What is Anemia? Symptoms,Causes, Treatment and Prevention
Introduction Anemia is one of the most common nutritional and public health problems worldwide. It affects people of all ages but is especially common among children, adolescent girls, women of reproductive age, and pregnant women. Anemia can reduce a person's ability to study, work, and carry out daily activities. Early diagnosis and proper treatment can prevent many of its complications. What is Anemia? A condition in which the hemoglobin content of blood is lower than normal for age and gender.Think of red blood cells like delivery trucks and hemoglobin—an iron-rich protein inside them—as the actual cargo space. Their main job is to pick up oxygen from your lungs and deliver it to the rest of your body. When you have anemia, your body doesn't get enough oxygen, which leaves you feeling tired and weakness. Causes Anemia can occur for several reasons, including: •Iron deficiency •Deficiency of vitamin B12 or folic acid •Blood loss due to heavy menstrual bleeding, inj...